Home Workshop Dust Collection: Ducting and Filter Types - clearmill.org
Workshop Air Quality — Canada

Dust Collection for Hobby Workshops

Practical reference covering ducting layouts, hose diameter selection, cyclone separators, and filter ratings for small and mid-size home workshops across Canada.

Covering ducting, filtration, and system sizing — no commercial recommendations
Woodworking workshop with tools in use

Workshop Dust Collection at a Glance

Numbers that come up regularly when planning a hobby shop dust collection system.

4″
Common Branch Diameter

A 4-inch diameter branch hose is standard for most stationary power tools in hobby shops, balancing airflow velocity with practical fitting sizes.

MERV 13
Fine-Dust Threshold

Filters rated MERV 13 or higher capture particles in the respirable range (1–2.5 μm), relevant for MDF, hardwoods, and finish sanding operations.

4000 fpm
Minimum Duct Velocity

Wood dust requires at least 3,500–4,000 feet per minute of transport velocity in horizontal runs to prevent settling inside the ductwork.

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